The Moderating Role Of Intellectual Capital In The Relationship Between Tax Avoidance And Firm Value

Penulis

  • Ahamiah Nidaurrifa Politeknik Keuangan Negara STAN
  • Naela Zaqiyatul Misqiyah Politeknik Keuangan Negara STAN
  • Amrie Firmansyah Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.54957/educoretax.v4i6.723

Kata Kunci:

Intellectual capital, Market reaction, Tax planning

Abstrak

This research examines the relationship between tax avoidance and firm value by placing intellectual capital as a moderating variable. The research was conducted on companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) operating in the primary consumer goods sector, especially those in the food and beverage industry for 2019-2022. The method uses multiple linear regression panel data analysis to test the hypothesis. There were 68 samples used in testing after purposive sampling was carried out. The research results show that tax avoidance does not affect firm value. The presence of intellectual capital also cannot moderate the relationship between these two variables. It is hoped that this research can add to the literature for further research regarding the relationship between tax avoidance and firm value by including intellectual capital as a moderating factor. This research also contributes to investors making investment decisions related to tax planning policies in companies in the primary consumer sector, especially those in the food and beverage industry.

Referensi

Alaika, A. A., Chaerani, E. Y., Fuqoha, M. S., & Firmansyah, A. (2023). Tax avoidance and firm value: the moderating role of intellectual capital. Jurnal Riset Akuntansi Terpadu, 16(1), 50-63. https://doi.org/10.35448/jrat.v16i1.19172

Barney, J. B. (1986). Organizational culture: can it be a source of sustained competitive advantage? The Academy of Management Review, 11(3), 656-665. https://doi.org/10.2307/258317

Chen, X., Hu, N., Wang, X., & Tang, X. (2014). Tax avoidance and firm value: evidence from China. Nankai Business Review International, 5(1), 25–42. https://doi.org/10.1108/NBRI-10-2013-0037

Doloksaribu, R. P., Hadiantoro, F., & Firmansyah, A. (2023). Does intellectual capital have a moderating role in the association between tax avoidance and firm value? Substansi: Sumber Artikel Akuntansi Auditing Dan Keuangan Vokasi, 6(2), 43–55. https://doi.org/10.35837/subs.v6i2.2074

Felecia, & Nasution, A. R. (2023). Pengaruh debt to equity ratio dan penghindaran pajak terhadap nilai perusahaan pada perusahaan manufaktur sub sektor makanan dan minuman yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Outline Journal of Economic Studies, 2(1), 1-8. https://journal.outlinepublisher.com/index.php/OJES/article/view/22

Firmansyah, A., Febrian, W., Jadi, P. H., Husna, M. C., & Putri, M. A. (2021). Respon investor atas tanggung jawab sosial tata kelola perusahaan di indonesia: perspektif resource based view. E-Jurnal Akuntansi, 31(8), 1918-1935. https://doi.org/10.24843/eja.2021.v31.i08.p04

Firmansyah, A., & Purnama, E. B. D. (2020). Do derivatives instruments ownership decrease firm value in Indonesia? Riset Akuntansi Dan Keuangan Indonesia, 5(1), 1–9. https://doi.org/10.23917/reaksi.v5i1.9817

Firmansyah, A., & Widodo, T. T. (2021). Does investors respond to tax avoidance and tax risk? Stewardship perspective? Bina Ekonomi, 25(1), 23–40. https://doi.org/10.26593/be.v25i1.5123.23-40

Franita. (2018). Financial management theory and practice. Airlangga University Press.

Gaol, G. L., Firmansyah, A., & Irawati, A. D. (2021). Intellectual capital, corporate social responsibility, and firm value in Indonesia’s banking industries. Jurnal Riset Akuntansi Terpadu, 14(1), 76–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.35448/jrat.v14i1.10229

Gurusinga, L. B., & Michelle, N. L. (2023). The influence of profitability, liquidity and tax avoidance on firm value (case study in stock exchange mining sector companies Indonesia period 2019 - 2021). International Journal of Economics (IJEC), 2(2), 222–230. https://doi.org/10.55299/ijec.v2i2.471

Haryanto, S. D., Ditasari, R. A., & Amalina, N. A. (2023). Apakah corporate tax avoidance meningkatkan firm value perusahaan di Indonesia? FISCAL: Jurnal Akuntansi Dan Perpajakan, 1(1), 1–11. http://doi.org/10.25273/jap.v1i1.15333

Hawa, S., Dongoran, P., & Arnisah, S. (2023). Pengaruh perencanaan pajak, penghindaran pajak dan likuiditas terhadap nilai perusahaan. Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi Dan Keuangan, 5(10), 1-8. https://journal.ikopin.ac.id/index.php/fairvalue

Holiawati, & Murwaningsari, E. (2019). Intellectual capital, tax avoidance and firm value. International Journal of Business, Economics and Law, 18(5), 219-227. https://ijbel.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/06/ijbel5-VOL18_278.pdf

Holland, J. (2006). Fund management, intellectual capital, intangibles and private disclosure. Managerial Finance, 32(4), 277–316. https://doi.org/10.1108/03074350610652242

Hulu, H. P., & Santosa, A. D. (2023). Profitabilitas sebagai pemoderasi hubungan praktik penghindaran pajak terhadap nilai perusahaan. Owner, 7(3), 2371–2379. https://doi.org/10.33395/owner.v7i3.1547

Hutchens, M., Rego, S. O., & Williams, B. (2019). Tax avoidance, uncertainty, and firm risk. SSRN Electronic Journal, 1-52. https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3348559

Ihsani, M. A., Firmansyah, A., & Estutik, R. S. (2021). Market response to companies sustainability disclosure and environmental performance in Indonesia. Jurnal Dinamika Akuntansi Dan Bisnis, 8(2), 197–214. https://doi.org/10.24815/jdab.v8i2.21630

Jardon, C. M., & Dasilva, A. (2017). Intellectual capital and environmental concern in subsistence small businesses. Management of Environmental Quality: An International Journal, 28(2), 214–230. https://doi.org/10.1108/MEQ-05-2015-0085

Jensen, M. C., & Meckling, W. H. (1976). Theory of the firm: Managerial behavior, agency costs and ownership structure. Journal of Financial Economics, 3(4), 305–360. https://doi.org/10.1016/0304-405X(76)90026-X

Mangoting, Y., Yuliana, O. Y., Yulianto, A., & Meivina. (2023). Apakah praktik penghindaran pajak meningkatkan nilai perusahaan? Jurnal Akuntansi Multiparadigma, 14, 287–297. http://dx.doi.org/10.21776/ub.jamal.2023.14.2.21

Ningrum, E. P. (2021). Nilai perusahaan (konsep dan aplikasi). Adab.

Olanda, D., Marietza, F., & Olanda, D. (2024). The effect of tax avoidance on firm value with earnings management as a mediation variable. Ekombis Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Dan Bisnis, 12(1), 1037 – 1050. https://doi.org/10.37676/ekombis.v12i1

Otoritas Jasa Keuangan. (2019). Siaran pers: jelang tutup tahun 2019 kinerja pasar modal positif jumlah investor saham meningkat. https://ojk.go.id/id/berita-dan-kegiatan/siaran-pers/Pages/Siaran-Pers-Jelang-Tutup-Tahun-2019-Kinerja-Pasar-Modal-Positif-Jumlah-Investor-Saham-Meningkat-.aspx

Otoritas Jasa Keuangan. (2021a). Siaran pers: stabilitas sektor jasa keuangan terjaga di 2020, ojk siapkan stimulus lanjutan pemulihan ekonomi. https://ojk.go.id/id/berita-dan-kegiatan/siaran-pers/Pages/Stabilitas-Sektor-Jasa-Keuangan-Terjaga-di-2020-OJK-Siapkan-Stimulus-Lanjutan-Pemulihan-Ekonomi.aspx

Otoritas Jasa Keuangan. (2021b). siaran pers: akhir tahun sektor jasa keuangan stabil dengan kinerja membaik. https://ojk.go.id/id/berita-dan-kegiatan/siaran-pers/Pages/Akhir-Tahun-Sektor-Jasa-Keuangan-Stabil-dengan-Kinerja-Membaik--.aspx

Perdana, B. C. (2023). Analisis penghindaran pajak dan profitabilitas terhadap nilai perusahaan melalui good corporate governance pada perusahaan manufaktur di bursa efek Indonesia. Jurnal Kewarganegaraan, 7(2), 1588-1598. https://doi.org/10.31316/jk.v7i2.5382

Purwaka, A. J., Firmansyah, A., Qadri, R. A., & Dinarjito, A. (2022). Cost of capital, corporate tax plannings, and corporate social responsibility disclosure. Jurnal Akuntansi, 26(1), 1–22. https://doi.org/10.24912/ja.v26i1.814

Rukiyanti, R. & Mulyani, M. (2023). Pengaruh perencanaan pajak, penghindaran pajak dan struktur modal terhadap nilai perusahaan. Jurnal Pundi, 7(2), 257-268. https://doi.org/10.31575/jp.v7i2.500

Sari, N. M., & Meiranto, W. (2022). Pengungkapan tanggung jawab sosial perusahaan dan tata kelola perusahaan sebagai pemoderasi hubungan penghindaran pajak terhadap nilai perusahaan. Diponegoro Journal Of Accounting, 11(3), 1–12. https://ejournal3.undip.ac.id/index.php/accounting/article/view/34913

Situmorang, D. R., & Purba, L. A. (2021). Analisis informasi modal intelektual terhadap nilai perusahaan pada perusahaan consumer goods industry yang terdaftar di bursa efek Indonesia. METHOSIKA: Jurnal Akuntansi Dan Keuangan Methodist, 4(2), 103–112. https://doi.org/10.46880/jsika.Vol4No2.pp103-112

Suardika, I. K., & Dewi, M. S. (2021). The impact of brand, product quality and price on sales volume of Samana Mart stores. International Journal of Social Science and Business, 5(2), 256–261. https://ejournal.undiksha.ac.id/index.php/IJSSB/index

Susanti, Y., & Mintarti, S. (2018). Pengaruh struktur modal, kinerja keuangan perusahaan, ukuran perusahaan dan kualitas auditor eksternal terhadap nilai perusahaan pada perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di bursa efek Indonesia. Akuntabel, 15(1), 1-11. http://journal.feb.unmul.ac.id/index.php/AKUNTABEL

Wang, M.-C. (2013). Value relevance on intellectual capital valuation methods: the role of corporate governance. Quality & Quantity, 47(2), 1213–1223. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11135-012-9724-1

Wardana, M. F. K. ., Permadana, I. ., & Firmansyah, A. (2024). Intellectual capital and firm value: moderating roles of tax incentives in r&d. Educoretax, 4(2), 230–248. https://doi.org/10.54957/educoretax.v4i2.721

Wulandari, M. A., & Soetardjo, M. N. (2022). Pengaruh penghindaran pajak terhadap nilai perusahaan. Jurnal Penelitian Akuntansi, 3(2), 216-230. https://ojs.uph.edu/index.php/JPA/article/view/5915/1000

Yee, C. S., Sapiei, N. S., & Abdullah, M. (2018). Tax avoidance, corporate governance and firm value in the digital era. Journal of Accounting and Investment, 19(2), 161-175. https://doi.org/10.18196/jai.190299

Diterbitkan

03-06-2024

Cara Mengutip

Nidaurrifa, A., Misqiyah, N. Z., & Firmansyah, A. (2024). The Moderating Role Of Intellectual Capital In The Relationship Between Tax Avoidance And Firm Value. Educoretax, 4(6), 727–735. https://doi.org/10.54957/educoretax.v4i6.723

Terbitan

Bagian

Articles

Artikel paling banyak dibaca berdasarkan penulis yang sama

1 2 3 4 > >>